
Don't build yourself a mortgage mountain.
It's fine to want the best home you can afford, but be certain
that it is comfortable affordability. Although
there are loans that
will stretch your qualification
ratios
for up to 50%
(the ratio of your total mortgage payment to your total
income) the traditional ratios--the mortgage payment as 28%
of your income and the total of your mortgage payment plus
your monthly debt payments as 36% of your income--are good
basic guidelines.
You may have heard the term "house poor" This means that someone may have stretched their ratios to the limit, and have little room for housing increases that may occur, not to mention the 'little extra's in life'. There are some exceptions your financial planner may agree on, such as a 15 year mortgage with a higher payment, but builds equity much faster. Be sure you are comfortable with the payment.
Get your budget under control.
Spending some time reviewing your budget (or developing one
if you don't already have it) and sharpening your money saving
skills can bring big rewards later. A coordinated budget allows
you to get the most home for your money without strapping
yourself while eliminating wasteful spending.
Begin to gather documentation.
It is not necessary that you have all items on hand before
you apply, but there are a number of documents you will need
eventually and the approval process will go much smoother
if you begin to gather them now. Examples: /space/
W-2's and income
tax returns from the last few years (especially if you are
self-employed), copies of pay stubs, records of any child support or alimony (either going
out or coming in) and bank statements for all accounts (checking
and saving) for the last 3 months.
Don't forget about closing costs.
In addition to your down payment, you will need to reserve
funds for closing costs. Depending on the type of loan and
your location, these costs can
typically
range from 2-6% of the mortgage
amount, will be paid in cash at the closing and
on certain loan programs cannot be
borrowed funds.
If you have not already entering into a purchase contact, you may have the option of offering a contract with the seller paying for a portion of closing cost. It's best to use a buyers agent (realtor that works with buyers) to help assist you with your needs when offering a formal contract. Be sure and speak with your mortgage consultant regarding your funds that you have (or will have) available for closing. We can be of great assistance when it comes to helping buyers find a loan program best suited for you.
Consider a 15 or 20 year term.
Many home buyers make the assumption that a shorter term will
boost their payments out of reach. Unless you make the comparison,
though, you may never know if a 15 or 20 year (if available)
term could have been affordable. See a comparison of a sample
loan (see our loan calculators).
If you are concerned about committing to the higher payment
on a shorter term, try this tactic: Mortgage the home with
a 30 year loan, however
pay the mortgage at the shorter term payment.
It will do wonders for your equity position!
(Keep in mind that a shorter term usually allows for a better rate).
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